Polyelectrolyte Adsorption and Multilayer Formation
نویسندگان
چکیده
In this chapter, we review our recent theoretical work on the formation of polyelectrolyte multilayers. The first layer is obtained by polyelectrolyte adsorption on a surface with an opposite charge. The adsorbed polyelectrolyte charge is sufficient to invert the charge of the surface. Each subsequent layer is bound to the previous one by the formation of a polyelectrolyte complex. Using a Debye-Hückel-like theory to describe the complexation, we obtain the adsorbance (the adsorbed amount) of each layer and the thickness of the layers.
منابع مشابه
Stiff chains inhibit and flexible chains promote protein adsorption to polyelectrolyte multilayers.
We tested the hypothesis that the level of protein adsorption onto polyelectrolyte multilayers (PEMs) is influenced by the chain stiffness of the polymers forming the multilayer. The implication being that by altering the chain stiffness, PEMs can be formed that promote or inhibit protein adsorption. Protein adsorption to PEMs consisting of flexible and semi-flexible polyelectrolytes was invest...
متن کاملAdsorption of polyelectrolytes to like-charged substrates induced by multivalent counterions as exemplified by poly(styrene sulfonate) and silica.
The present study demonstrates that multivalent counterions trigger adsorption of polyelectrolytes on a like-charged substrate. In particular, adsorption of polystyrene sulfonate on silica is studied experimentally in NaCl, MgCl2, and LaCl3 solutions by optical reflectivity. While adsorption is negligible in the presence of Na(+), the polyelectrolyte adsorbs in the presence of Mg(2+) and La(3+)...
متن کاملDivalent-anion salt effects in polyelectrolyte multilayer depositions.
We systematically investigate the effects of divalent anions on the assembly of polyelectrolyte multilayers by fabricating polystyrene sulfonate (PSS)/polyallylamine hydrochloride (PAH) multilayer films from aqueous solutions containing SO(4)(2-), HPO(4)(2-), or organic dicarboxylate dianions. The chosen concentrations of these anions (i.e., ≤0.05 M) allow us to isolate their effects on the ass...
متن کاملElectroactive properties of the multilayer films containing Prussian Blue nanoparticles
In our work we have focused on the incorporation of Prussian Blue nanoparticles (NP) into polyelectrolyte multilayer films (PEM). The main goal of presented studies was to obtain polymer/nanoparticles films with controlled electroactive properties. The amount and ordering of deposited nanoparticles depended on the adsorption conditions of the underlying polymer anchoring layer. In the case of f...
متن کاملCombined effect of spin speed and ionic strength on polyelectrolyte spin assembly.
Polyelectrolyte spin assembly (PSA) of multilayers is a sequential process featuring adsorption of oppositely charged polyelectrolytes from dilute solutions undergoing spin-coating flow. Here, we report on the dependence of PSA multilayer buildup of poly(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate) and poly(allylamine hydrochloride) on solution ionic strength and spin speed. We observed that at a given spin spee...
متن کامل